NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching for the parents of a 1-year-old with a newly diagnosed cow's milk allergy. Which nutrients normally provided by milk should be obtained from other sources? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Cow's milk is a primary source of calcium and vitamin D, which must be supplemented in a milk allergy. Fiber, iron, and vitamin K are not primarily provided by milk and are obtained from other dietary sources.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is starting to use a cervical cap for contraception. Which client statement would require follow-up?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Leaving the cervical cap in for at least 24 hours increases infection risk; it should remain for 6-8 hours post-intercourse. Applying spermicide and inserting hours before intercourse are correct practices for effective use.
Question 3 of 5
A woman reports to the physician's office complaining of urinary frequency and pain and burning on urination. The nurse expects that which procedures will be ordered for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Urinary frequency, pain, and burning suggest a urinary tract infection. A urine culture and sensitivity identifies the causative organism and appropriate antibiotics, making it the most likely test. CBC, BUN, creatinine, or routine urinalysis are less specific.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse who is a native English speaker admits an elderly Mexican-American migrant worker after an accident that occurred during work. To facilitate communication the nurse should initially
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assess the client's ability to speak English. Despite the cultural heritage, the nurse cannot make assumptions. Stereotyping is to be avoided. The nurse should assess the client's comfort and ability in speaking English.
Question 5 of 5
Health promotion activities are designed to help clients:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Health promotion encompasses reducing illness risk, maintaining function, and fostering healthy habits, addressing all aspects of well-being. Health Promotion and Maintenance