NCLEX-PN
Best NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to conduct a women's wellness seminar. What information should the nurse plan to include about risk factors for development of breast cancer? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,E
Rationale: A. Fibrocystic breast disease is not related to breast cancer development, but fibrocystic changes can make it more difficult to feel early cancerous lumps during breast examination. B. Early menarche and/or late menopause increase the risk of developing breast cancer. C. Childless women, not those who have breastfed, are at increased risk. It is thought that pregnancy and lactation interrupt ovulation and alter the hormonal environment, reducing breast cancer risk. D. Postmenopausal women who are obese, not those with a lower BMI, are at increased risk. E. Women with first-degree relatives, such as a mother or sister, who had breast cancer are at risk.
Question 2 of 5
A homeless woman is admitted to the hospital. When she is admitted, she is asked to keep her possessions in a locker that is in her room. She insists on removing several articles to carry around with her. Following nursing interventions, she continues to carry most of her possessions around with her. The nurse should make which of these interpretations of this behavior?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carrying possessions helps maintain a sense of identity and security, critical for someone who has lost stability.
Question 3 of 5
Which nursing action would help to reduce stress and to aid an obsessive-compulsive client in using a less maladaptive means of handling stress?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Offering activities with achievable success builds confidence, reducing reliance on compulsive rituals to manage stress.
Question 4 of 5
A woman has been having auditory hallucinations. When the nurse approaches her, she whispers, 'Did you hear that terrible man? He is scary!' Which would be the best response for the nurse to take initially?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acknowledging her fear while gently noting the nurse's perception validates her emotions without reinforcing the hallucination.
Question 5 of 5
Lithium carbonate is ordered for a client with overactive behavior. The nurse should observe the client for which of these side effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diarrhea is a common side effect of lithium, requiring monitoring to prevent dehydration or toxicity.