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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is completing the preoperative checklist on a client scheduled for surgery and finds that the consent form has been signed, but the client is unclear about the surgery and possible complications. Which is the most appropriate action?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Informed consent requires that the client understands the procedure and its risks. If the client is unclear, the surgeon, as the primary provider, should clarify the information to ensure the client's understanding, as this is a legal and ethical requirement.

Question 2 of 5

Which laboratory finding would indicate a 62-year-old male client is at risk for ventricular dysrhythmia?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Low magnesium (0.8 mEq/L; normal 1.5-2.5 mEq/L) increases the risk of ventricular dysrhythmias. Other values are within normal ranges.

Question 3 of 5

The client has a prescription for a calcium carbonate compound to neutralize stomach acid. The nurse should assess the client for:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Calcium carbonate can cause constipation, a common side effect, due to its effect on gastrointestinal motility.

Question 4 of 5

The physician has ordered an intravenous infusion of Pitocin for the induction of labor. When caring for the obstetric client receiving intravenous Pitocin, the nurse should monitor for:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pitocin can cause uterine hyperstimulation, leading to fetal bradycardia, which requires close monitoring.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client on airborne precautions. Which of the following would the nurse expect to see in the client's medical record?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Measles requires airborne precautions due to its highly contagious nature via respiratory droplets, unlike the other conditions listed.

Similar Questions

An elderly preoperative client seems very anxious but denies concerns when the nurse asks; however, the client's son confides that the client is very superstitious and believes it is bad luck that he is in room 113. Which of the following actions is the best response?
A young adult patient constantly seeks attention from the nurses, stomping away from the nurses’ station and pouting when her requests are refused. Which of the following responses by the nurse is MOST appropriate?
A nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone an ileostomy procedure. The nurse expects how much drainage from the ileostomy during the first 24 hours post-op?
A client is admitted with disseminated herpes zoster. According to the Centers for Disease Control Guidelines for Infection Control:
The nurse is caring for a client receiving IV heparin therapy for a pulmonary embolism. Which lab values would the nurse expect to order on this client?

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