NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is collecting data from a 30-month-old client. Which of the following findings would require follow-up?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lack of nighttime bladder control at 30 months may indicate developmental delay or medical issues, requiring follow-up to assess for underlying causes.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse has attended a staff education program about needlestick injuries. Which of the following statements by the nurse would require follow-up?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Recapping needles increases the risk of injury and is not recommended. Needles should be disposed of in sharps containers immediately after use.
Question 3 of 5
A student nurse is caring for a client with iron deficiency anemia who is newly prescribed ferrous sulfate. Which action by the student nurse requires the supervising nurse to intervene?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium inhibits iron absorption, so administering ferrous sulfate with a calcium supplement reduces its effectiveness, requiring intervention.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assigned to care for 4 clients. Which of the following should be assessed immediately after hearing the report?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client with a peptic ulcer who has been vomiting all night. Persistent vomiting can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and potential complications such as perforation or bleeding in a client with a peptic ulcer, requiring immediate assessment.
Question 5 of 5
A 35-year-old client of Puerto Rican-American descent is diagnosed with ovarian cancer. The client states, 'I refuse both radiation and chemotherapy because they are 'hot.' The next action for the nurse to take is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: ask the client to talk about concerns regarding 'hot' treatments. The 'hot-cold' system is found among Mexican-Americans, Puerto Ricans, and other Hispanic-Latinos. Most foods, beverages, herbs, and medicines are categorized as hot or cold, which are symbolic designations and do not necessarily indicate temperature or spiciness. Care and treatment regimens can be negotiated with clients within this framework.