NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 8 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for clients(width)clients in the pediatric clinic.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A crooked smile in an infant suggests facial muscle weakness, controlled by the facial nerve (VII), which governs facial expressions. Cranial nerves III (eye movement), V (sensation), and XI (neck/shoulder movement) are unrelated to smiling.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for an older adult. Which statement made by the client is not typical of normal aging?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increased sensitivity to salt taste is not typical of aging; taste sensitivity usually decreases. Difficulty reading, avoiding dusk driving, and color matching issues are normal aging changes.
Extract:
A six-month-old infant has had all of the required immunizations.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse knows this would include which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strategy: Think about each answer choice. (1) correct-first dose of the DPT may be given at two months, the second is given around four months (2) MMR is given at 15 months (3) polio is given at two and four months and again at 12 to 18 months (4) smallpox vaccine is no longer recommended
Extract:
A 62-year-old man who is scheduled for a total laryngectomy.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements, if made by the family, would indicate to the nurse a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: 'Further teaching is necessary' indicates an incorrect response. (1) will communicate in writing initially, then artificial larynx or esophageal speech (2) will require laryngectomy tube to prevent scar tissue contracture (3) correct-requires nutritional support for 10 days until wound heals, then gradually resumes oral intake (4) common with total laryngectomy
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
The nurse has identified what appears to be ventricular tachycardia on the cardiac monitor of a client being evaluated for possible myocardial infarction. The first action the nurse would perform is to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Assess airway breathing and circulation. The nurse must first assess the client to determine the appropriate next step. In this case the first step the nurse must take is to evaluate the A, B, C’s.