Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a neonate with jaundice receiving phototherapy. Which action is most important?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Covering the neonate's eyes protects them from retinal damage due to phototherapy light exposure.

Question 2 of 5

A client who has glaucoma has been prescribed timolol (Timoptic) eyedrops. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client about the administration of the eyedrops?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Timolol eyedrops may cause transient eye discomfort, such as stinging or burning, which is a common side effect. Instilling drops only when eyes are irritated is incorrect, as timolol requires regular dosing. Refrigeration is not necessary, and reevaluation timing depends on the physician's plan, not a fixed month.

Question 3 of 5

A client is trying to lose weight at a moderate pace. The client eliminates 1,000 calories per day from his normal intake, how many pounds would he lose in 1 week?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A 1,000-calorie daily deficit equals 7,000 calories per week. Since 3,500 calories approximate one pound of fat, the client would lose about 2 pounds per week.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a neonate with jaundice receiving phototherapy. Which action is most important?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Covering the neonate's eyes protects them from retinal damage due to phototherapy light exposure.

Question 5 of 5

A client with a history of tuberculosis is prescribed isoniazid. Which supplement should the nurse administer concurrently?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Isoniazid can cause peripheral neuropathy due to vitamin B6 deficiency, so pyridoxine (vitamin B6) is administered to prevent this side effect.

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