NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with liver cirrhosis. Which of the following assessment findings would warrant immediate follow up?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Black, tarry stool (melena) indicates upper gastrointestinal bleeding, a serious complication in cirrhosis due to portal hypertension or varices, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
Which of these tests would the nurse expect to monitor for the evaluation of clients aged 18 and older with poor glycemic control?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The American Diabetes Association (AD
A) recommends obtaining a glycosylated hemoglobin during an initial assessment and then routinely as part of continuing care for clients with poor glycemic control.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse cares for a child with bed bug bites. Which parent statement indicates that further teaching is required?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bed bug infestations are not caused by unwashed sheets but by exposure to infested environments. This misconception indicates a need for further teaching about bed bug transmission and prevention.
Question 4 of 5
The mother of 6-month-old twins is in the doctor's office because one of the infants has an ear infection. The mother says to the nurse, 'I just don't know if I can handle another problem. It is all so overwhelming.' How should the nurse respond initially?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acknowledging the mother's stress and exploring her challenges builds rapport and identifies support needs. Other responses dismiss or redirect her concerns.
Extract:
Laboratory reference ranges
Glucose (fasting)
70-110 mg/dL
(3.9-6.1 mmol/L)
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assisting with the care of four clients with diabetes mellitus. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the health care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: NPH insulin is not administered IV, as it is a suspension and can cause embolism or erratic absorption. This prescription requires clarification.