NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with Hodgkin's disease who will be receiving radiation therapy. The nurse recognizes that, as a result of the radiation therapy, the client is most likely to experience
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: nausea. Because the client with Hodgkin's disease is usually healthy when therapy begins, the nausea is especially troubling.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching about measures to prevent the transmission of hepatitis A for a group of clients at an outpatient treatment facility for substance use disorders. Which of the following information would be most important for the nurse to include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hepatitis A is transmitted via the fecal-oral route, making handwashing after toileting and before eating critical. Tap water, needle sharing, and sex are not primary transmission modes for hepatitis A.
Question 3 of 5
The client is scheduled for a glucose tolerance test. Place in ordered response the correct sequence for performance of this test.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,A,E
Rationale: When placing in chronological order, the nurse should: tell the client to increase the amount of carbohydrates for three days prior to the exam; instruct the client to remain NPO after midnight the day of the exam; obtain a fasting blood glucose level; instruct the client to drink a 75 gm glucose solution; and obtain a two-hour post-prandial glucose level. The candidate is asked to place answers in a logical sequence. Think about the natural order of the question.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching for a client who had aortic valve replacement with a mechanical heart valve. Which statement by the client indicates that teaching has been effective?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mechanical prosthetic valves are more durable than biological valves but require long-term anticoagulation therapy due to the increased risk of thromboembolism. The client should be taught ways to reduce the risk of bleeding.
Question 5 of 5
A client newly returned to the unit after knee surgery asks the nurse for assistance to a chair. What action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Verifying the activity prescription ensures the client is cleared for chair transfer, preventing injury. Assistance, delegation, or premedication are secondary until safety is confirmed.