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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a wound with purulent, foul-smelling drainage. A wound culture is ordered. Which describes the correct collection technique?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cleaning the wound with saline removes surface contaminants, ensuring an accurate culture from viable tissue.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client receiving theophylline for asthma. In reviewing client labs, the nurse understands that the dose is therapeutic when the drug level is at what concentration?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The therapeutic range for theophylline is 10-20 mcg/mL. Other ranges are incorrect for this medication.

Question 3 of 5

A client with frequent urinary tract infections asks the nurse how she can prevent the reoccurrence. The nurse should teach the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Voiding every 3 hours prevents urine stasis, reducing the risk of bacterial growth and urinary tract infections.

Question 4 of 5

A client tells the nurse that she is allergic to eggs, dogs, rabbits, and chicken feathers. Which order should the nurse question?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The rubella vaccine is contraindicated in clients with egg allergies, as it may be grown in egg-based cultures.

Question 5 of 5

The nursing assistant reports to the nurse that a client who is one-day postoperative after an angioplasty is refusing to eat and states, 'I just don't feel good.' Which of the following actions, if taken by the nurse, is BEST?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: assessment required; monitor for closure of vessel, bleeding, hypotension, dysrhythmias

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