NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Free Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of pancreatitis. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A low-fat, high-protein diet supports pancreatic healing by minimizing pancreatic stimulation and providing nutrients for recovery. High-fat (
A) or high-sodium (
C) diets exacerbate pancreatitis, and low-protein (
D) hinders tissue repair.
Extract:
When providing home care to a group of clients, which of the following would require immediate referral to the MD?
Question 2 of 5
A 65-year-old prostate cancer.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vomiting after a fall may indicate a head injury, requiring immediate medical evaluation.
Extract:
Nitroglycerin SL is prescribed for anginal pain.
Question 3 of 5
When teaching how to use nitroglycerin, the nurse tells the client to place 1 tablet under the tongue when pain occurs and to repeat the dose in 5 minutes if pain persists. The nurse should also tell the client to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anginal pain, which can be anticipated during certain activities, may be prevented by dilating the coronary arteries immediately before engaging in activity, and an additional tablet post-attack can prevent recurrence.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
When teaching a client with coronary artery disease about nutrition, the nurse should emphasize
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: avoiding very heavy meals. Eating large, heavy meals can pull blood away from the heart for digestion, which is dangerous for the client with coronary artery disease.
Question 5 of 5
What is the trade name of the following medication? NDC 0074-3163-13 Biaxin Granules Clarithromycin for Oral Suspension, USP 125 mg per 5 mL 100 mL (when mixed) Rx only Abbott
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The label states 'Biaxin,' the trade name for clarithromycin oral suspension. No other options are provided, and the label confirms the answer.