NCLEX-RN
ATI NCLEX-RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of fibromyalgia. The nurse should expect the client to have:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fibromyalgia causes widespread musculoskeletal pain, often accompanied by fatigue and tender points.
Question 2 of 5
A 35-year-old primigravida comes to the clinic for her first prenatal visit. The midwife, on examining the client, suspects that she is approximately 11 weeks pregnant. The pregnancy is positively confirmed by finding:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chadwick's sign is a presumptive sign of pregnancy. The coloration may not subside from past pregnancy or could be caused by other situations that create vasocongestion. FHR (movement) observed DISTINCT on ultrasound is a positive diagnosis of pregnancy. Enlargement of the uterus may be due to fibroids or infection. It is considered a probable sign. Breast tenderness and enlargement is a presumptive sign because it may be due to other conditions, such as premenstrual changes.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a six-year-old following a tonsillectomy. Which one of the following signs is an early indication of hemorrhage?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Drooling of bright red secretions indicates active bleeding post-tonsillectomy, an early sign of hemorrhage requiring immediate attention.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a history of heart failure about medication adherence. The nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diuretics reduce fluid overload in heart failure, so adherence to prescribed doses is critical to manage symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A client with AIDS asks the nurse why he cannot have a pitcher of water left at his bedside. The nurse should tell the client that:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For a client with AIDS, immune suppression increases the risk of infections from stagnant water, which can harbor bacteria or fungi. Leaving a pitcher of water at the bedside is discouraged to minimize this risk.