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Questions 160

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of schizophrenia. Which behavior indicates a positive symptom?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hallucinations are a positive symptom of schizophrenia, involving added sensory experiences.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of hypothyroidism is prescribed levothyroxine. Which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Taking levothyroxine on an empty stomach enhances absorption.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of cirrhosis. Which laboratory value is most concerning?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevated ammonia levels in cirrhosis can lead to hepatic encephalopathy, a serious complication.

Question 4 of 5

Which statement made by the parents of a toddler best suggests that the child has cystic fibrosis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Salty perspiration is a hallmark of cystic fibrosis due to defective chloride transport, detectable through a sweat chloride test.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching the client about metronidazole, which has been prescribed for treating trichomoniasis. Which client comment indicates the need for additional education?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A. Clients may experience a metallic taste while taking metronidazole. B. Drinking alcohol while on metronidazole (Flagyl) is contraindicated. It can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, headache, and flushing. C. Metronidazole can turn urine dark. It is important to inform clients of this. D. Nausea can occur when taking metronidazole. Taking it with food or milk may decrease GI irritation.

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