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Questions 158

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of bipolar disorder. The nurse should expect the client to have:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings, including manic and depressive episodes, a hallmark of the condition.

Question 2 of 5

The client is admitted with a diagnosis of placenta previa. Which diagnostic test is most likely to be ordered?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ultrasound is the primary test for diagnosing placenta previa visualizing the placenta’s position relative to the cervix. Fetal fibronectin amniocentesis and non-stress tests are not used for this diagnosis.

Question 3 of 5

Twenty-four hours after an uncomplicated labor and delivery, a client's WBC is 12,000 cu/mm. The elevation in the client's WBC is most likely an indication of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A WBC of 12,000 cu/mm post-delivery is normal due to the physiological stress of labor, causing leukocytosis. Infection, viruses, or dehydration are less likely without other symptoms.

Question 4 of 5

A 13-year-old hemophiliac is hospitalized for hemarthrosis of his right knee. To relieve the pain, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bed rest, elevation, and splinting reduce bleeding and pain in hemarthrosis, stabilizing the joint.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is performing a history on a client admitted for surgery in the morning. Which long-term medication in the client's history would be most important to report to the physician?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can affect wound healing, immune response, and adrenal function, requiring perioperative adjustments. Lisinopril (
B), Docusate (
C), and Oscal D (
D) are less likely to impact surgery acutely.

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