NCLEX Questions, NCLEX Trainer Test 6 Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 156

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

NCLEX Trainer Test 6 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who is receiving oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula. Which of the following findings would be of GREATest concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A temperature of 101°F suggests infection, a serious complication in COPD that can exacerbate respiratory distress. Options A, B, and D are acceptable: oxygen saturation 90% is adequate for COPD, respiratory rate 20 is normal, and heart rate 80 bpm is normal.

Extract:

A client has a total laryngectomy with a permanent tracheostomy.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following would be necessary for the nurse to consider regarding the client's nutrition?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Strategy: Think about each answer choice. (1) correct-tube feedings frequently started as the initial nutritional intake; prevents trauma to suture area (2) although the client has permanent tracheotomy, will be able to eat normally after area has healed (3) nutritional intake will begin when bowel sounds return and client can tolerate intake (4) client is not dependent on ventilator

Extract:

A 57-year-old man admitted with metastatic cancer has been receiving chemotherapy for 3 months. His lab values include: RBC 3.8 million/mm³, WBC 3,000/mm³, Hgb 9.3 g/dL, platelets 50,000/mm³.


Question 3 of 5

The nurse would expect the patient to exhibit which of the following symptoms?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Strategy: Determine how each answer choice relates to the situation. (1) correct-increased pulse and respirations are caused by decreased oxygenation of tissues (2) no information to suggest this is provided in the question (3) will be pale due to anemia, normal RBC male 4.3-5.9 million/mm³, female 3.5-5.5 million/mm³, decreased with anemia; normal WBC 4,500-11,000/mm³, decreased (leukopenia) causes susceptibility to infection; normal Hgb - male 13.5-17.5 g/dL, female 12-16 g/dL, decreased with anemia (4) not related to information provided in the question

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

A child is admitted with acute glomerulonephritis. Which finding in the client's history is most consistent with the diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Acute glomerulonephritis is often post-streptococcal, following pharyngitis by 1-3 weeks, due to immune complex deposition in glomeruli. Tick bites, mosquito bites, or uric acid are unrelated.

Question 5 of 5

When caring for an abused client, what is most important for the nurse to do initially?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Providing a safe place is the priority, ensuring immediate protection from further abuse before addressing long-term support.

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