NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of atrial fibrillation who is prescribed dronedarone (Multaq). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dronedarone can cause liver toxicity, requiring regular monitoring of liver function tests.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse instructs the client who is taking gentamicin to monitor factors related to renal function. The nurse determines that the client needs additional instruction when he makes which of the following statements?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gentamicin can cause nephrotoxicity, so monitoring for decreased urine output, dark urine, or edema (swelling) is appropriate. Fever is not directly related to renal function, indicating a need for further instruction.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is instructing an unlicensed assistive personnel on the prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications. Which of the following statements indicates that the assistant has understood the nurse's instructions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Deep breathing exercises hourly prevent atelectasis and promote lung expansion, key to preventing pulmonary complications.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected pulmonary edema. Which finding supports this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Crackles in the lung bases indicate fluid accumulation in the alveoli, a key sign of pulmonary edema requiring urgent intervention.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is most closely aligned with the principles and concepts of informed consent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Informed consent is most closely aligned with self-determination , as it empowers clients to make autonomous decisions about their care based on full disclosure of information.