NCLEX-PN
Free PN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of diverticulitis. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse provide to prevent flare-ups?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A high-fiber diet promotes regular bowel movements and reduces pressure in the colon, preventing diverticulitis flare-ups. Nuts and seeds (
A) may irritate diverticula, a low-fiber diet (
B) worsens symptoms, and dairy restriction (
D) is unnecessary unless lactose intolerant.
Extract:
Marie is a 5-year-old girl is admitted with a diagnosis of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following nursing interventions would be contraindicated to the patient with Leukemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rectal temperatures risk rectal injury and infection in neutropenic patients.
Extract:
Hirschprung's Disease is somewhat similar to cystic fibrosis. In both diseases, the newborn does not pass out meconium.
Question 3 of 5
Pathophysiologically, in Hirschprung's Disease, the child's affected organ is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hirschprung's disease involves aganglionic segments of the large intestine, causing obstruction.
Extract:
B.C underwent skin grafting. Vital signs are BP 124/68; HR 100 bpm; RR 24; T 37.7 °C.
Question 4 of 5
Potential complication that can be possibly developed will be:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infection, such as sepsis, is a serious complication of skin grafting due to the risk of microbial invasion at the graft site.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A client with seizure disorder is to receive Dilantin (Phenytoin) and Phenobarbital. The nurse knows that when she administers Phenobarbital and Dilantin (Phenytoin):
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Phenytoin induces liver enzymes, potentially reducing phenobarbital levels, so a larger dose of phenobarbital may be needed.