NCLEX-PN
Free NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of multiple sclerosis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A cool environment prevents symptom exacerbation in multiple sclerosis, as heat worsens neurological symptoms. High-intensity exercise (
A) may cause fatigue, muscle relaxants (
C) depend on symptoms, and fluid restriction (
D) is inappropriate.
Extract:
A 55-year-old male patient was admitted with a diagnosis of BPH (benign prostatic hypertrophy).
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following herbal medications, when asked by the patient, is appropriate alternative treatment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Saw palmetto is commonly used to alleviate BPH symptoms by reducing prostate inflammation.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
An adult is being evaluated for a possible pituitary tumor. What test(s) does the nurse expect may be ordered for this client to confirm the diagnosis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C,F
Rationale: MRI visualizes pituitary tumors, and visual field tests assess optic nerve compression from tumor growth. Urine, coagulation, x-rays, or nerve studies are less specific for diagnosis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of atrial fibrillation who is prescribed warfarin (Coumadin). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the client’s teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Warfarin’s effect is influenced by vitamin K in green leafy vegetables, so consistent intake maintains stable INR levels. Activity (
B) is encouraged, timing (
C) is flexible, and stopping for bruising (
D) requires physician consultation.
Question 5 of 5
A 57-year-old woman is recently widowed. She states, 'I will never be able to learn how to manage the finances. My husband did all of that.' Select the nurse's response that could help raise the client's self-esteem.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Affirming the client's strength and ability to learn builds self-esteem and encourages confidence. The other responses are either critical or directive, potentially lowering self-esteem. Psychosocial Integrity