NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN High-Yield Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of hyperlipidemia who is prescribed atorvastatin (Lipitor). Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Atorvastatin can cause hepatotoxicity, requiring regular monitoring of liver function tests.
Question 2 of 5
When teaching a client with bipolar disorder, mania, who has started to take valproic acid (Depakene) about possible side effects of this medication, the nurse should include which of the following in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Valproic acid commonly causes sedation as a side effect, which the client should be aware of to manage daily activities safely.
Question 3 of 5
A client’s arterial blood gas values are as follows: These findings indicate which of the following acidbase imbalances?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The pH of 7.24 indicates that the client is acidotic. The carbon dioxide level is normal, but the HCO3 level is decreased. These findings indicate that the client is in metabolic acidosis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing a client for a colonoscopy. Which instruction is most important?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A clear liquid diet the day before ensures the colon is clear for accurate visualization during the colonoscopy.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on the labor-and-delivery unit transfers a primiparous client and her term neonate to the mother-baby unit 2 hours after the client delivered. Which of the following information is a priority for the nurse to report to the nurse receiving the client on the mother-baby unit?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A firm fundus with massage indicates potential uterine atony, a priority to report due to the risk of postpartum hemorrhage.