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Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a fiberglass cast applied to a distal fracture of the right tibia. The client should be able to bear weight on the cast within:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fiberglass casts typically require 24 hours to fully dry and harden before weight-bearing.

Choices A, B, and C are too short for the cast to achieve sufficient strength.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is to administer a tuberculin skin test. At what angle should the needle be inserted?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A 10-degree angle ensures intradermal injection for a tuberculin skin test, creating a wheal for accurate reading.

Question 3 of 5

A 3-year-old child had a seizure two days ago when the child's temperature was 105°F. The child has had no previous seizures. Today, the parent and the child are in the physician's office. What should the nurse include when teaching the parent?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A febrile seizure at 105°F in a 3-year-old without prior seizures suggests a one-time event; ibuprofen for fevers above 101°F helps prevent recurrence, while epilepsy or immediate reporting is premature.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching the client the appropriate way to use a metered dose inhaler. Which observation indicates the client needs additional teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When using a metered dose inhaler, the client should wait 1-2 minutes between puffs to ensure proper absorption, not 30 seconds. Answer C indicates a need for additional teaching. Answers A, B, and D describe correct techniques for inhaler use.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for an 8-month-old client with suspected acute otitis media. Which of the following findings would be consistent with the condition? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Ear pulling, refusal to eat, and irritability are common in otitis media due to pain and inflammation. Purulent drainage is less common unless the eardrum ruptures, and tympanic membranes are typically bulging, not retracted.

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