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NCLEX-RN Exam Practice Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of postpartum depression. Which intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Postpartum depression benefits from psychosocial interventions like support groups which provide emotional support and coping strategies. Magnesium sulfate antibiotics and physical activity are not specific treatments for postpartum depression.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client following a Whipple procedure. The nurse should give priority to assessing for:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The Whipple procedure involves pancreatic resection, increasing the risk of hypoglycemia due to altered insulin production, making this a priority assessment.

Question 3 of 5

A two-month-old infant has just received her first Tetramune injection. The nurse should tell the mother that the immunization:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Tetramune protects against diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus, and H. influenzae b and is part of a series given at 2, 4, 6, and 15-18 months. It does not test susceptibility or cover MMRV.

Question 4 of 5

Four days after admission for cirrhosis of the liver, the nurse observes the following when assessing a male client: increased irritability, asterixis, and changes in his speech pattern. Which of the following foods would be appropriate for his bedtime snack?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: High levels of ammonia, a by-product of protein metabolism, can precipitate metabolic encephalopathy. These clients need a diet high in carbohydrates and bulk. Metabolic encephalopathy of the brain associated with liver failure is precipitated by elevated ammonia levels. Ammonia is a by-product of protein metabolism. (C,
D) Metabolic encephalopathy in liver failure is precipitated by elevated ammonia levels. Ammonia is a by-product of protein metabolism.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following factors affects the accuracy of pulse oximetry readings?

Question Image

Correct Answer: A, B, C

Rationale: Pulse oximetry accuracy is reduced by poor circulation (
A), improper probe placement (
B), and bright lighting (
C). Dark skin (
D) has minimal impact with modern sensors.

Similar Questions

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One of the most important criteria for the diagnosis of physical abuse is inconsistency between the appearance of the injury and the history of how the injury occurred. Which one of the following situations should alert the nurse to the possibility of abuse?
A client with a history of diverticulitis complains of abdominal pain, fever, and diarrhea. Which food is most likely responsible for the client's symptoms?

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