Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. Which of the following findings requires immediate intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Clamping the tubing near the insertion site can cause a tension pneumothorax, requiring immediate correction.

Question 2 of 5

After a lobectomy for lung cancer, the nurse instructs the client to perform deep-breathing exercises to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Deep-breathing exercises expand alveoli, increasing lung surface area for ventilation post-lobectomy.

Question 3 of 5

A client who had a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) 1 day earlier has a three-way Foley catheter inserted for continuous bladder irrigation. Which of the following statements best explains why continuous irrigation is used after TURP?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Continuous irrigation prevents clot formation and obstruction in the catheter, ensuring proper drainage post-TURP.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse notices drops of a liquid on the hallway floor of a health care facility. The nurse should do which of the following first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Posting 'wet floor' signs first ensures immediate safety by alerting others to the hazard, preventing slips.
Then, the nurse can proceed with cleanup or notify appropriate personnel.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a suspected urinary tract infection. Which symptom is most common?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dysuria (painful urination) is the most common symptom of a urinary tract infection, reflecting bladder or urethral irritation.

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