NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Test Bank Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a splenectomy. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Splenectomy increases infection risk due to impaired immune function, requiring close monitoring.
Question 2 of 5
Which is most closely aligned with ethics?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ethics is most closely aligned with morals , as both involve principles of right and wrong that guide behavior, whereas laws and statutes are legal frameworks, and client rights are specific entitlements.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following findings is most indicative of this condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Right upper quadrant pain is a hallmark sign of cholecystitis due to gallbladder inflammation.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has just undergone a splenectomy. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for in the immediate postoperative period?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Splenectomy increases infection risk due to impaired immune function, requiring close monitoring.
Question 5 of 5
Which type of anemia is diagnosed with a Schilling test?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Schilling test is used to determine the cause of vitamin B12 deficiency, a potential precursor to pernicious anemia. This test involves the use of a small oral dose of radioactive B12 and a large nonradioactive intramuscular dose. A 24-hour urine specimen is then collected to measure the amount of radioactivity in the urine, and thus radioactive B12. This test is not helpful in diagnosing aplastic, megaloblastic, or iron-deficiency anemia.