NCLEX Questions, PN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client recovering from a fracture. Which diet selection would be best for this client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A diet rich in protein, calcium, and vitamins supports bone healing. Broiled chicken, Mandarin orange salad, and milk provide these nutrients. Options A, B, and C include less nutrient-dense foods like fried items or chips, making them less ideal.

Question 2 of 5

What principle of HIV disease should the nurse keep in mind when planning care for a newborn who was infected in utero?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The infant is very susceptible to infections. HIV compromises the immune system, increasing susceptibility to opportunistic infections.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse has received a prescription from the health care provider to administer 94 mg of methylprednisolone via IV push. The available vial contains 125 mg in 2 mL. Select the syringe containing the appropriate amount of medication to be administered.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Calculate: 94 mg ÷ 125 mg/2 mL = 1.504 mL. Syringe 3 (typically 1.5 mL) is closest. Syringes 1, 2, and 4 are not specified but assumed incorrect volumes.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following nursing assessment findings require immediate discontinuance of an antipsychotic medication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hyperpyrexia, severe muscle rigidity, and malignant hypertension are signs of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), requiring immediate discontinuation of the antipsychotic.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse reinforces discharge teaching for the parent of a child newly prescribed methylphenidate for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The nurse advises the parent that the child might experience which side effects?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Methylphenidate commonly causes loss of appetite and restlessness . Hypotension , palpitations/weight gain , and cough are less typical.

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