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Questions 164

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client on mechanical ventilation. When performing endotracheal suctioning, the nurse will avoid hypoxia by

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Administer supplemental 100% oxygen through the mechanical ventilator or manual resuscitation bag for 1 to 2 minutes before, after and between suctioning passes to prevent hypoxemia.

Question 2 of 5

The client who is receiving enteral nutrition through a gastrostomy tube has had 4 diarrhea stools in the past 24 hours. The nurse should

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Review the medications the client is receiving. Medications like antibiotics can cause diarrhea, requiring evaluation.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following signs is highly suggestive of impaired hearing in an infant?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Absence of babbling by 7 months is a red flag for hearing impairment, as infants typically begin vocalizing in response to sounds. Other signs are less specific to hearing.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is talking with the parent of an adolescent client who arrived at the emergency department after discovering that the client was involved in a motor vehicle collision. The parent asks about the clients condition. The client is unconscious and is currently receiving CPR. Which of the following responses would be appropriate for the nurse to make?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Honest, clear communication about the critical situation (CPR) is appropriate while maintaining sensitivity.

Question 5 of 5

In the past 12-month period, a man has been arrested twice for driving while intoxicated. He is able to perform his activities of daily living without the use of alcohol and restricts his drinking to weekends. This client meets the criteria for which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Repeated legal issues from weekend drinking indicate substance abuse, as it causes significant impairment without daily dependence.

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