NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 6 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing the client's abdomen. Which should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abdominal assessment begins with inspection to observe for visible abnormalities, followed by auscultation, percussion, and palpation to avoid altering bowel sounds.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client how to care for a colostomy. Which factor indicates that the client needs more instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Irrigating while sitting on the toilet risks contamination; irrigation should be done in a controlled setting, indicating a need for further instruction.
Question 3 of 5
An 87-year-old woman is admitted to the acute care hospital for heart failure. The nurse asks about the client's signs and symptoms and obtains vital signs. Considering the client's age, what additional question is most important for the nurse to ask?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elderly patients are at risk for tetanus due to waning immunity; assessing vaccination status is critical for infection prevention.
Question 4 of 5
A Schilling test is ordered for a female client who has pernicious anemia. It is to run from 8:00 A.M. to 8:00 A.M. the following day. How should the nurse plan care for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Schilling test requires a 24-hour urine collection starting after discarding the first void at 8:00 A.M. and including the final void at 8:00 A.M. the next day to measure B12 absorption accurately.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse anticipates that for a family who practices Chinese medicine the priority therapeutic goal would be to
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For followers of Chinese medicine, health is maintained through balance between the forces of yin and yang.