NCLEX-PN
Best NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing the adolescent involved in an MVA and notes the lesion illustrated and a rash on the client's trunk. What precaution should the nurse use to prevent the spread of this infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Syphilis lesions are infectious. Gloves prevent transmission during direct contact with skin lesions.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 75-year-old widow admitted to the psychiatric hospital by her daughter, who became concerned when her mother began to talk in a confused manner about her husband who has been dead for seven years. In the hospital, especially at night, the client wanders into the other clients' rooms looking for her husband. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take when this woman wanders into the rooms of the other clients?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gently guiding her back to her room is safe and respectful, addressing confusion without punitive measures like locking or threats.
Question 3 of 5
A young woman was referred to the psychiatrist by her family physician because she is fearful of getting into elevators. During the course of therapy, it was discovered that her initial fear was of men and that it had changed to elevators. Which of the following mechanisms is demonstrated by this change?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Displacement involves shifting fear from one object (men) to a less threatening one (elevators), a common defense mechanism.
Question 4 of 5
After receiving multiple mosquito bites and experiencing flu-like symptoms, the adolescent consults the school nurse and asks whether West Nile virus is a concern and whether an HCP appointment is necessary. Which statement should be the basis for the nurse's response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: West Nile virus can cause mild to severe symptoms, including encephalitis, warranting medical evaluation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for the 4-year-old hospitalized with complications from chicken pox. Which type of precautions should the nurse plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chickenpox (varicella) is transmitted via airborne particles and droplets from respiratory secretions, requiring airborne and droplet precautions. A negative-airflow room prevents the spread of infectious particles to other areas.