NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Laboratory results
Glucose (fasting)
70–110 mg/dL
(3.9–6.1 mmol/L) 126 mg/dL
(7.0 mmol/L)
Question 1 of 5
The nurse in the outpatient clinic is caring for a 40-year-old client with acromegaly. Which of the following findings would be most important to report to the health care provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: S3 and S4 heart sounds indicate heart failure, a serious complication of acromegaly due to cardiac hypertrophy, requiring urgent reporting. Skin changes, glucose levels, and knee pain are expected but less critical.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
During report, the nurse is given all of the following information. Which client should the nurse go to first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muscle spasms post-thyroidectomy suggest hypocalcemia from parathyroid injury, a potentially life-threatening emergency requiring immediate assessment. High glucose, pain, or crackles are less urgent.
Question 3 of 5
A 4 year-old hospitalized child begins to have a seizure while playing with hard plastic toys in the hallway. Of the following nursing actions, which one should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Remove the child's toys from the immediate area. Nursing care for a child having a seizure includes, maintaining airway patency, ensuring safety, administering medications, and providing emotional support. Since the seizure has already started, nothing should be forced into the child's mouth and the child should not be moved. Of the choices given, the first priority would be to provide a safe environment.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client who had a thyroidectomy 12 hours ago and is reporting anxiety, tingling around the mouth, and muscle twitching in the hand. Which of the following actions would be a priority for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anxiety, tingling, and twitching suggest hypocalcemia from parathyroid damage during thyroidectomy, requiring urgent calcium level assessment. Edema, blood gases, and vocal quality are less urgent.
Question 5 of 5
A client with schizophrenia is experiencing auditory hallucinations and is admitted for evaluation and treatment. A suitable activity for a client with schizophrenia who is experiencing auditory hallucinations is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Taking a walk with the nurse provides distraction and support, reducing focus on hallucinations. Group activities or solitary tasks (B,
C) may be overwhelming or less therapeutic.