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Question 1 of 5

The nurse has taught the parents of a 6-year-old client with cystic fibrosis who has a prescription for pancreatic enzymes. Which of the following statements by a parent would require follow-up?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chewing pancreatic enzymes destroys the enteric coating, reducing efficacy. Timing with meals , monitoring doses , and sprinkling on applesauce are correct practices.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is discussing iron deficiency anemia with a community group. Which of the following persons are at risk for iron deficiency anemia? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D,F

Rationale:
Toddlers drinking excessive milk, adolescent females (due to menstruation), pregnant women (increased iron demand), and elderly on fixed incomes (poor diet) are at risk. Sickle cell anemia and African-American males are not specific risk factors.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to the parent of a 6 year-old with a urinary tract infection on how to avoid repeat infections. Which statements by the parent indicate that the teaching has been effective? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: Nylon panties can trap moisture, increasing infection risk; cotton is preferred. Not holding urine prevents bacterial growth. Avoiding bubble baths reduces irritation. Wiping front to back prevents bacterial spread. Antibacterial soap may disrupt natural flora, increasing infection risk.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing to obtain a urine specimen for urinalysis from an 18-month-old client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: An adhesive collection bag is non-invasive and effective for toddlers. Catheterization is invasive, a cup is impractical, and a dipstick is inaccurate.

Question 5 of 5

A client with AIDS shows symptoms of herpes simplex stomatitis. Which drug therapy can be anticipated for the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Acyclovir is an antiviral drug used to treat herpes simplex infections, including stomatitis in AIDS patients.

Similar Questions

The nurse is caring for a client who does not speak English. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to facilitate communication with the client? Select all that apply.
The hospital nurse administers CPR to an adult male who is found unconscious, has no pulse, and is not breathing. What is the ratio of chest compressions to respirations for one-person rescue?
At a routine health assessment, a client tells the nurse that she is planning a pregnancy in the near future. She asks about preconception diet changes. Which of the statements made by the nurse is best?
A woman who is at 39 weeks gestation enters the hospital in early labor. Several hours later, she says, 'What's happening? I suddenly feel as though I have to have a bowel movement.' The woman starts bearing down as if to push out stool. What is the best initial action for the licensed practical nurse at this time?
The nurse is observing a nursing assistant providing care. Which action indicates that the nursing assistant understands universal precautions?

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