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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse caring for a client in the neonatal intensive care unit administers adult-strength Digitalis to the 3-pound infant. As a result of her actions, the baby suffers permanent heart and brain damage. The nurse can be charged with:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Malpractice involves professional negligence causing harm, as in administering an incorrect dose of medication.

Question 2 of 5

Which action is contraindicated in the client with epiglottis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using a tongue blade can trigger airway obstruction in epiglottitis, making it contraindicated.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching circumcision care to the mother of a newborn. Which statement indicates that the mother needs further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Using a heat lamp is incorrect and could cause burns or delay healing; the other statements reflect appropriate circumcision care.

Question 4 of 5

A client with human immunodeficiency syndrome has gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhea. The nurse should teach the client to avoid:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Raw fruits and vegetables may harbor pathogens, increasing infection risk in immunocompromised clients with HIV.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of amoxicillin (Amoxil) to a client with a urinary tract infection. The client reports a history of penicillin allergy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: clarifying the type of allergic reaction is essential, as amoxicillin is a penicillin derivative and could cause a severe reaction

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