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Question 1 of 5

The nurse aus.Concurrent with the above question, the nurse auscultates crackles and diminished breath sounds in lung bases. Which action is appropriate at this time?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Crackles and diminished breath sounds in the lung bases postpartum suggest fluid overload or pulmonary edema, possibly due to prolonged labor or excessive IV fluids. Requesting a diuretic is appropriate to reduce fluid overload. Bronchodilators are for bronchospasm, checking tube depth is irrelevant without an endotracheal tube, and incentive spirometry is less urgent.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse manager hears a provider loudly criticize one of the staff nurses within the hearing range of others. The nurse manager's next action should be to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Assertive communication respects the needs of all parties to express themselves, but not at the expense of others. The nurse manager needs to protect clients and staff from this display and assist the nurse employee.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is preparing to give a heparin injection to a client who is severely malnourished and has minimal adipose tissue. Which method of injection would be appropriate for this client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: For a malnourished client with minimal adipose tissue, heparin should be injected at a 90-degree angle using a 25-gauge needle to ensure subcutaneous delivery without hitting muscle.

Question 4 of 5

When counseling a 6 year-old who is experiencing enuresis, what must the nurse understand about the pathophysiological basis of this disorder?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: It has no clear etiology. Enuresis has multiple contributing factors, but no single definitive cause has been established.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse from the float pool is giving medications on a pediatric unit and is to give medications to a 2-year-old child in room 534, bed B. The child in that room does not have an identification band. What is the best action for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Refusing to give medication without proper identification ensures safety, as a 2-year-old cannot reliably confirm identity.

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