NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse assesses the development of a three-month-old boy in the well-baby clinic. Which of the following behaviors, if observed by the nurse, would be UNEXPECTED?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: unexpected until 6 months of age
Question 2 of 5
A client with end stage renal disease is being managed with peritoneal dialysis. If the dialysate return is slowed the nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Changing position or turning side to side can help dislodge obstructions or reposition the catheter, improving dialysate flow.
Question 3 of 5
If both parents are carriers of the defective gene for a disease with an autosomal recessive inheritance, what percentage chance does each child have of inheriting the gene from both parents and developing the disorder? Report your answer using a whole number.
Correct Answer: 25
Rationale: Autosomal recessive inheritance: Each parent has a 50% chance of passing the defective gene, so the child's chance is 0.5 X 0.5 = 0.25 or 25%.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse receives an order to dilute ceftriaxone sodium powder in a vial prior to administration. The nurse should ensure the powder is fully diluted by
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rolling the vial between the palms gently mixes the powder with the diluent, ensuring full dilution without creating air bubbles or denaturing the medication.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of ulcerative colitis who is admitted with a flare-up. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: avoiding dairy products if lactose intolerant reduces gastrointestinal irritation in ulcerative colitis