Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse assesses a 7-month-old infant's growth and development. Which behavior should the nurse consider unusual?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Drinking from a cup with minimal spilling is advanced for a 7-month-old, who typically lacks such fine motor control.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about lifestyle modifications. Which statement indicates understanding?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Avoiding lying down for 2 hours after eating prevents acid reflux by keeping the stomach contents below the esophagus.

Question 3 of 5

A 10-day postpartum breast-feeding client telephones the postpartum unit reporting a reddened, painful breast and elevated temperature. Based on assessment of the client's complaints, which action should the nurse tell the client to do?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Based on the signs and symptoms presented by the client (particularly the elevated temperature), the primary health care provider needs to be notified because an antibiotic that is tolerated by the infant, as well as the mother, may be prescribed. The mother should continue to nurse on both breasts, but should start the infant on the unaffected breast while the affected breast lets down.

Question 4 of 5

A client is diagnosed with pernicious anemia. The nurse reviews the client's health history for disorders involving which organ responsible for vitamin B12 absorption?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pernicious anemia can occur in a client who has a disease involving the ileum, where vitamin B12 is absorbed. The nurse checks the client's history for small bowel disorders to detect this risk factor. The liver and the kidney are not related to impaired B12 absorption. Hepatobiliary refers to the liver and gallbladder.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is relieving the triage nurse in the labor and delivery unit who is going to lunch. The report indicates that there are three clients having their vital signs assessed and a fourth client is on her way to the unit from the emergency department. In which order of priority should the nurse manage these clients?

Order the Items

Source Container

The client with clear vesicles and brown vaginal discharge at 16 weeks' gestation.
The client with right lower quadrant pain at 10 weeks' gestation.
The client who is at term and has had no fetal movement for 2 days.
The client from the emergency department at term and screaming loudly because of labor contractions.

Correct Answer: C,D,A,B

Rationale: The client with no fetal movement at term is the highest priority due to the risk of fetal distress. The client in active labor requires immediate attention. Vesicles and discharge suggest possible infection, and right lower quadrant pain may indicate ectopic pregnancy, both serious but less urgent.

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