NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 5 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The LPN/LVN is to perform a sterile procedure. Which action will maintain a sterile field?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Keeping the sterile field in view ensures no contamination occurs, maintaining sterility during the procedure.
Question 2 of 5
The spouse of a client who had an angioplasty following a heart attack says to the nurse, 'What is an angioplasty? It sounds like plastic surgery. My husband had a heart attack.' What information should be included in the nurse's response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An angioplasty is the insertion of a balloon-tipped catheter into a coronary artery. The balloon is inflated, opening up the artery and increasing blood flow through the coronary artery to the heart muscle. Angioplasty does not repair heart damage. A left heart cardiac catheterization is the diagnostic procedure that precedes angioplasty. Answer 2 describes a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) procedure.
Question 3 of 5
A client who is about to be discharged from the acute care facility is receiving warfarin (Coumadin). The nurse should plan to teach the client which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Warfarin interacts with many over-the-counter medications, risking bleeding or reduced efficacy, so physician consultation is essential. Full stomach, aspirin, or sun exposure are not primary concerns.
Question 4 of 5
A 16-year-old client is admitted for elective surgery. The LPN is asked to have the child's mother sign the operative permit. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For minors, a parent or guardian must sign the operative permit, as they provide legal consent for the procedure.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a patient in the rehab unit at shift change. The patient has suffered a TBI 3 weeks ago. Which of the following is the most distinguishing characteristic of a neurological disturbance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: LOC is the most critical indicator of impaired neurological capabilities.