NCLEX-PN
Best NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The home health nurse is completing a follow-up visit at the home of the child recovering from a serious salmonella infection. The nurse should address a concern about reinfection with salmonella after noting that the family has which pets? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Reptiles (salamanders, turtles) and poultry (chicks) are common sources of Salmonella, increasing reinfection risk.
Question 2 of 5
Allopurinol (Zyloprim) is ordered for the client who is receiving cancer chemotherapy. What instruction should the nurse give the client because allopurinol is ordered?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allopurinol prevents uric acid buildup from chemotherapy; increased water intake promotes excretion, reducing kidney damage risk.
Question 3 of 5
The adolescent, who has been sick for several days, is being seen in a clinic with a tentative diagnosis of mononucleosis. Which findings should the nurse expect when assessing the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mononucleosis typically presents with extreme fatigue, enlarged lymph nodes, and sore throat, often with fever and splenomegaly.
Question 4 of 5
The college health nurse is teaching the student athlete diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis. The student asks, "Will I be able to play soccer after I rest up for a few days?" Which is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mononucleosis causes splenomegaly, increasing the risk of spleen rupture. Contact sports like soccer should be avoided for 4–6 weeks.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse completes teaching about doxycycline to the adolescent diagnosed with Lyme disease. The nurse recognizes the need for further education when the client makes which statement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lyme disease is not contagious, but tanning can increase photosensitivity, a side effect of doxycycline, risking skin damage.