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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

The doctor orders 2% nitroglycerin ointment in a 1-inch dose every 12 hours. Proper application of nitroglycerin ointment includes:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rotating sites prevents skin irritation and ensures consistent absorption.

Question 2 of 5

A 32-year-old woman comes into the clinic for a well-woman exam and asks for information on an intrauterine device (IUD) for contraception. The nurse should explain that all of the following are potential risks EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: IUD risks include pelvic infections, abnormal bleeding, and ectopic pregnancy. Stroke is not a recognized risk associated with IUD use.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is preparing a client with an axillo-popliteal bypass graft for discharge. The client should be taught to avoid:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Sitting in a straight chair can compress the graft, impairing blood flow, and should be avoided to promote graft patency.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is working in a residential facility when a fire breaks out in one hallway. The nurse and an elderly client are trapped in the client's room and cannot get out. The nurse should

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Opening a window provides ventilation and a potential escape route while avoiding smoke inhalation. Keeping the door closed prevents smoke entry, and crawling under the bed or in a closet is unsafe.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assisting a client who is to undergo a thoracentesis. Which of the following is the optimal position for the procedure?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The upright position leaning forward (
D) maximizes lung expansion and access to pleural fluid during thoracentesis.

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