NCLEX-RN
Practice NCLEX RN Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The doctor has ordered antithrombolic stockings to be applied to the legs of the client with peripheral vascular disease. The nurse knows antithrombolic stockings should be applied:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Applying antithrombic stockings before rising prevents venous pooling, maximizing their effectiveness in improving circulation.
Question 2 of 5
A client has recurrent episodes of constipation and fecal impaction. The nurse is assisting the client with a bowel-training regimen. Which of the following interventions should be included? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,F
Rationale: Bowel training includes scheduled toileting (
A), stool softeners (
B), high-fiber diet (
C), and routine exercise (F) to promote regular bowel movements. Daily laxatives (
D) and periodic enemas (E) are not preferred long-term.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of warfarin (Coumadin) to a client. The client’s international normalized ratio (INR) is 4.5. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: an INR of 4.5 is above the therapeutic range (2.0–3.0), indicating a risk of bleeding; the dose should be withheld and the physician notified
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is monitoring the labs of a client admitted with viral hepatitis. Which of the following lab findings would the nurse expect for this client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B, C, D
Rationale: Viral hepatitis causes increased AST, elevated ammonia, and low serum albumin due to liver damage. ALT is typically increased, not decreased, and prothrombin time is prolonged.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assisting in the care of a patient who is 2 days post-operative from a hemorrhoidectomy. The nurse would be correct in instructing the patient to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A sitz bath promotes healing and relieves pain after a hemorrhoidectomy by keeping the area clean and reducing inflammation.