NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The doctor accidently cuts the bowel during surgery. As a result of this action, the client develops an infection and suffers brain damage. The doctor can be charged with:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Malpractice involves professional negligence by a healthcare provider, resulting in harm. The accidental cut leading to infection and brain damage constitutes malpractice.
Question 2 of 5
Lidocaine is a medication frequently ordered for the client experiencing:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lidocaine is used to treat ventricular tachycardia by stabilizing cardiac membranes.
Question 3 of 5
A client diagnosed with COPD is receiving theophylline. Morning laboratory values reveal a theophylline level of 38 mcg/mL. The most appropriate action by the nurse would be to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A theophylline level of 38 mcg/mL is toxic (therapeutic range: 10-20 mcg/mL), requiring immediate physician notification to prevent complications like seizures.
Question 4 of 5
The director of nursing is working on an occupational health and safety manual for the staff. She wants to include a section describing how factors in the environment can increase safety and reduce risk and injury. The term for this study is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ergonomics studies workplace design to enhance safety and reduce injury risk, aligning with the manual’s goals.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who recently experienced a massive stroke. Which of the following statements by the spouse indicates a need for further teaching by the nurse?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Returning to work full time immediately after discharge may not be feasible due to the care needs of a client post-massive stroke, indicating a need for further education about caregiving demands.