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Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

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Extract:

The client who's developing signs and symptoms indicate hyperglycemia?


Question 1 of 5

The client who's developing signs and symptoms indicate hyperglycemia?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hyperglycemia causes polydipsia, polyuria, and weight loss due to osmotic diuresis.

Extract:

A patient regains consciousness and has expressive aphasia.


Question 2 of 5

As a part of the long-range planning, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Positive feedback encourages progress in expressive aphasia recovery.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

Following a classic cholecystectomy resection for multiple stones, the PACU nurse observes a serosanguinous drainage on the dressing. The most appropriate intervention is to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Serosanguinous drainage is normal post-cholecystectomy; reinforcing the dressing is appropriate to manage it. Changing the dressing risks infection, and a binder may obscure assessment. Basic Care and Comfort

Extract:

A male, Hispanic client with history of excessive 'alcohol-drinking', was admitted with a diagnosis of recurrent pancreatitis. On admission, the client was complaining of unbearable pain.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Demerol is preferred for pancreatitis pain to avoid sphincter of Oddi spasm associated with morphine.

Extract:

On the day of admission of a 55-year-old male patient came in with a diagnosis of acute MI


Question 5 of 5

The nurse has satisfactorily assisted the patient in prioritizing his concern when she discusses which of the following with the patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Medication and diet are critical to managing acute MI, preventing further cardiac events, and promoting recovery.

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