NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client who is receiving enteral nutrition through a gastrostomy tube has had 4 diarrhea stools in the past 24 hours. The nurse should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Review the medications the client is receiving. Medications like antibiotics can cause diarrhea, requiring evaluation.
Question 2 of 5
Which measures will help prevent falls in the elderly clients of a long-term care facility? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Exercise, lighting, handrails, and rounds reduce fall risk. Smooth-soled shoes increase slipping risk.
Question 3 of 5
An adult woman has been diagnosed with varicose veins. Which aspect of her history is most likely related to her diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Multiple pregnancies increase intra-abdominal pressure and venous stasis, contributing to varicose veins. Running, normal weight, and sedentary work are less directly related.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with major depressive disorder. Which of the following findings would be consistent with the condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Major depressive disorder is characterized by symptoms such as changes in appetite, sleep disturbances, and neglect of personal hygiene due to low energy and motivation.
Question 5 of 5
A client with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) develops ventricular tachycardia (VT) with a pulse while admitted to the medical-surgical unit. The ICD fires multiple times without successfully stopping the VT, causing the client to become confused and difficult to rouse. Which action by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Persistent VT causing altered mental status requires synchronized cardioversion to restore normal rhythm.