NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client's intravenous (IV) line has a gauze pad wrapped around the IV catheter at the insertion site and a transparent dressing over the gauze dressing. How long after application should the nurse change the dressing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Transparent dressings should be changed when they loosen (
B) or per facility policy (typically every 5-7 days unless soiled or loose). Fixed intervals (C,
D) or IV rotation (
A) do not apply directly.
Question 2 of 5
In caring for a critically ill client with a nasogastric tube (NGT) for enteral feeding, which action by the nurse demonstrates competency in NGT care? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, C, E
Rationale: Checking residuals for continuous and bolus feedings and returning residuals (unless >250 mL) are standard. Low Fowler’s increases aspiration risk, and tubing change frequency varies by policy.
Question 3 of 5
Upon entering the client's room the nurse discovers a dose of amoxicillin at the bedside. Which of the following should the nurse do?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Documenting in the medical record and filing an incident report address the medication error and ensure follow-up for patient safety.
Question 4 of 5
The patient is prescribed metronidazole (Flagyl) for adjunct treatment for a duodenal ulcer. When teaching about this medication, the nurse would include:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Metronidazole can cause a disulfiram-like reaction with alcohol, so avoidance is critical.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child with Down syndrome. Which characteristics are commonly found in the child with Down syndrome?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Down syndrome is characterized by epicanthal folds, broad hands, and transpalmar creases.