NCLEX-PN
ATI NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is diagnosed with an acute exacerbation of Crohn's disease. Which assessment data warrant immediate attention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypokalemia (3.3 mEq/L) risks arrhythmias in Crohn’s exacerbation, requiring immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
The client diagnosed with arterial occlusive disease is prescribed an antiplatelet medication, clopidogrel (Plavix). Which assessment data indicate the medication is effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Clopidogrel prevents platelet aggregation, reducing stroke risk in arterial disease, indicating effectiveness.
Question 3 of 5
The client is eight (8) hours postoperative small bowel resection. Which data indicate the client has had a complication from the surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A boardlike abdomen suggests peritonitis, a serious post-op complication, requiring immediate attention.
Question 4 of 5
Which assessment data indicate the treatment for the client diagnosed with bacterial meningitis is effective?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Neck flexibility without pain indicates reduced meningeal inflammation, a sign of effective meningitis treatment.
Question 5 of 5
The client with a deficiency of the immune system questions the nurse about the use of ginseng. Which information should the nurse teach the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ginseng should not be used continuously (>2 months) due to risks like hypertension or insomnia, especially in immunocompromised clients. Daily dosing, caffeine, or no contraindications are inaccurate.