NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Free Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The client is admitted with a diagnosis of abruptio placenta. Which diagnostic test is most likely to be ordered?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ultrasound can confirm placental separation in abruptio placenta and fetal heart monitoring assesses for distress due to hypoxia. Both tests are critical for diagnosis and management.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a history of osteoporosis about dietary modifications. The nurse should tell the client to increase intake of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calcium-rich foods strengthen bones and help prevent further bone loss in osteoporosis, a critical dietary modification.
Question 3 of 5
A school-age child with asthma is ready for discharge from the hospital. His physician has written an order to continue the theophylline given in the hospital as an oral home medication. Immediately prior to discharge, he complains of nausea and becomes irritable. His vital signs were normal except for tachycardia. What first nursing actions would be essential in this situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nausea, tachycardia, and irritability are all symptoms of theophylline toxicity. The physician should be notified immediately so that a serum theophylline level can be ordered.
Question 4 of 5
Which measure helps reduce nipple soreness associated with breastfeeding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Breaking suction by placing a finger between the baby’s mouth and the breast prevents trauma to the nipple, reducing soreness. Feeding early promotes latch but doesn’t address soreness directly, warm soaks may increase inflammation, and a bra supports but doesn’t prevent nipple trauma.
Question 5 of 5
Which situation would be reportable to the state board of nursing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An incorrect narcotic count for three days suggests potential diversion or mismanagement of controlled substances a serious issue reportable to the state board of nursing. The other situations are administrative or safety issues but not typically reportable to the board.