NCLEX-RN
Mock NCLEX RN Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The charge nurse is formulating a discharge teaching plan for a client with mild preeclampsia. The nurse should give priority to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nosebleeds in preeclampsia may indicate severe hypertension or coagulopathy, requiring immediate reporting. Pedal edema is common, bed rest is not always needed, and sodium restriction is secondary.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of hypothyroidism is admitted with complaints of fatigue. The nurse should expect the client to have:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism slows metabolism, leading to weight gain, fatigue, and other symptoms like cold intolerance and constipation.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is formulating a plan of care for a client with a goiter. The priority nursing diagnosis for the client with a goiter is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A large goiter can compress the trachea, posing a risk for ineffective airway clearance, which is a priority due to its potential to impair breathing.
Question 4 of 5
The client is admitted with a diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which precaution should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bacterial meningitis (e.g., Neisseria meningitidis) is transmitted via respiratory droplets, requiring droplet precautions. Standard, contact, and airborne precautions are not appropriate.
Question 5 of 5
The mother of a six-year-old with autistic disorder tells the nurse that her son has been much more difficult to care for since the birth of his sister. The best explanation for changes in the child's behavior is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children with autism often rely on structured routines, and disruptions, such as a new sibling, can lead to behavioral changes due to difficulty adapting to change.