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Extract:

Pulsus Paradoxus is best described as


Question 1 of 5

Pulsus Paradoxus is best described as

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pulsus paradoxus is an exaggerated drop in systolic BP during inspiration.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with delirium. Which of the following is most important for the nurse to provide the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Providing a safe environment is the most important aspect of caring for a client with delirium. Although all other options are logical and appropriate, meeting the client's safety needs takes priority.

Question 3 of 5

During a first aid class, the nurse instructs clients on the emergency care of second-degree burns. The nurse knows that which of the following interventions for second-degree burns of the chest and arms will BEST prevent infection?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: After extinguishing the fire, removing clothing and wrapping the victim in a clean sheet prevents contamination and infection in second-degree burns. Soap or ointments (A,
C) are contraindicated in emergencies, and delaying action (
D) increases infection risk.

Question 4 of 5

A client received six units of regular insulin three hours ago. The nurse would be MOST concerned if which of the following was observed?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Regular insulin peaks in 2–4 hours, and the symptoms in choice C (diaphoresis and trembling) are classic signs of hypoglycemia, a potential complication at this time. Hypoglycemia requires immediate intervention, such as administering skim milk or glucose.
Choice A indicates hyperglycemia (Kussmaul respirations), and choices B and D are not specific to hypoglycemia.

Extract:

The nurse has performed the initial assessments of 4 patients admitted with an acute episode of asthma.


Question 5 of 5

Which assessment finding would cause the nurse to call the health provider immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Acute asthma is characterized by expiratory wheezes. Sudden cessation of wheezing is an ominous sign indicating that the small airways are collapsed, requiring immediate intervention.

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