NCLEX Questions, NCLEX Practice Questions PN Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 176

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NCLEX-PN Test Bank

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Postoperative orders for a client undergoing a mitral valve replacement include monitoring pulmonary artery pressure together with pulmonary capillary wedge pressure with a pulmonary artery catheter. The purpose of these actions by the nurse is to assess

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Left ventricular end-diastolic pressure. The pulmonary capillary wedge pressure is reflective of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, assessing the heart's ability to pump effectively.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a frail elderly client in her home. Which behavior, if observed or reported, should the nurse report to the supervisor for further evaluation of possible abuse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Leaving a frail client alone for hours poses neglect risk, warranting abuse evaluation. Guardianship, brown spots, or yelling are less definitive without context.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing an acute exacerbation of asthma. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer to the client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, C

Rationale: Albuterol (
A) and ipratropium (
C) are bronchodilators used in acute asthma exacerbations. Ibuprofen (
B), tobramycin (
D), and montelukast (E) are not indicated for acute management.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a newly diagnosed asthma client on how to use a peak flow meter. The nurse explains that this should be used to

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The peak flow meter is used to measure peak expiratory flow volume. It provides useful information about the presence and/or severity of airway obstruction.

Question 5 of 5

A newborn has been diagnosed with hypothyroidism. In discussing the condition and treatment with the family, the nurse should emphasize

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Administration of thyroid hormone will prevent problems. Early identification and continued treatment with hormone replacement corrects this condition.

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