NCLEX Questions, NCLEX-PN Free Practice Questions Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

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Extract:

In Cushing's syndrome excessive amounts of glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids will increase the patient's:


Question 1 of 5

In Cushing's syndrome excessive amounts of glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids will increase the patient's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Excess glucocorticoids elevate glucose by promoting gluconeogenesis.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a school-aged child with a diagnosis of secondary hyperparathyroidism following treatment for chronic renal disease. Which of the following lab data should receive priority attention?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Calcium and phosphorus levels will be elevated until the client is stabilized.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is giving home care to an older adult. The client says to the nurse, 'I wonder if I have cataracts. My mother went blind from cataracts you know.' Which additional comment the client makes would make the nurse suspect that he might have cataracts?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Night driving difficulty is a classic cataract symptom due to lens clouding causing glare and reduced contrast, unlike hyperopia, eye color changes, or photophobia.

Extract:

Mr. Dubin is admitted with a diagnosis of severe anemia. He was ordered two units of packed cells.


Question 4 of 5

Should Mr. Dubin develops hemolytic transfusion reaction, nurse will immediately stop the transfusion and then

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Normal Saline is compatible with blood transfusion and should be run to maintain IV access after stopping the transfusion. The physician must be informed after running the NS.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a patient with alcohol use disorder who is experiencing withdrawal symptoms. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine, is used to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, preventing seizures and delirium. Haloperidol, fluoxetine, and lithium treat unrelated conditions.

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