NCLEX Questions, NCLEX-PN Free Practice Questions Questions, NCLEX-PN Questions, Nurselytic

Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

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Extract:

In Cushing's syndrome excessive amounts of glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids will increase the patient's:


Question 1 of 5

In Cushing's syndrome excessive amounts of glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids will increase the patient's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Excess glucocorticoids elevate glucose by promoting gluconeogenesis.

Extract:

A 6-year-old boy with HIV and fever is being admitted to the unit.


Question 2 of 5

The nurse making the room assignment would place the child in a room with:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The post-appendectomy patient is the least likely to pose an infectious risk to the immunocompromised child.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

A child with tetralogy of Fallot visits the clinic several weeks before planned surgery. The nurse should give priority attention to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assessment of oxygenation. Tetralogy of Fallot involves defects that reduce pulmonary blood flow, leading to cyanosis and polycythemia, which can cause neurologic complications if oxygenation is inadequate.

Extract:

When preparing a patient for discharge, the nurse should teach the signs of hypothyroidism.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse would be aware that the patient understands the teaching when the patient says, 'I should call my physician if I develop'

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dry skin and cold intolerance are hallmark signs of hypothyroidism, indicating understanding.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus about the prescribed diet. The nurse should teach the client to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Currently, calorie-controlled diets with strict meal plans are rarely suggested for clients who have diabetes. A regular schedule of meals and snacks helps maintain stable blood glucose levels.

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