NCLEX Questions, ATI NCLEX-RN Practice Questions Questions,

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

In assisting preconceptual clients, the nurse should teach that the corpus luteum secretes progesterone, which thickens the endometrial lining in which of the phases of the menstrual cycle?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Progesterone from the corpus luteum causes endometrial swelling in the secretory phase, preparing for potential implantation.

Question 2 of 5

A mother who is breast-feeding her newborn asks the RN, 'How can I express milk from my breasts manually?' The RN tells her that the correct method for manual milk expression includes using the thumb and the index finger to:

A. Alternately compress and release each nipple B. Roll the nipple and gently pull the nipple forward C. Slide the thumb and index finger forward from the outer border of the areola toward the end of the nipple D. Compress and release each breast at the outer border of the areola

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Compressing and releasing at the outer border of the areola targets the milk sinuses, effectively expressing milk without causing trauma.

Question 3 of 5

The client with Alzheimer's disease is being assisted with activities of daily living when the nurse notes that the client uses her toothbrush to brush her hair. The nurse is aware that the client is exhibiting:

A. Agnosia B. Apraxia C. Anomia D. Aphasia

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Apraxia is the inability to perform purposeful movements or use objects correctly such as using a toothbrush to brush hair. Agnosia involves sensory misrecognition anomia is difficulty naming objects and aphasia affects language.

Question 4 of 5

A client hospitalized for treatment of congestive heart failure is to be discharged with a prescription for Digitek (digoxin) 0.25 mg daily. Which of the following statements indicates that the client needs further teaching?

A. I will need to take the medication at the same time each day. B. I can prevent stomach upset by taking the medication with an antacid. C. I can help prevent drug toxicity by eating foods containing fiber. D. I will need to report visual changes to my doctor.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Taking digoxin with an antacid can decrease its absorption, reducing effectiveness, so this statement indicates a need for further teaching.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is preparing a teaching session for a client with hepatitis B who has been prescribed lamivudine (Epivir). Which does the nurse include as adverse effects of the drug?