NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
In an emergency situation, the nurse determines whether a client has an airway obstruction. Which of the following does the nurse assess?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inability to speak is a primary indicator of airway obstruction, as it suggests blocked airflow. Hearing, oxygen saturation, and breath sounds are secondary or less immediate. Safety and Infection Control
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following observations indicates the possibility of a birth injury related to forceps delivery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Asymmetry of the mouth may indicate facial nerve injury, a potential complication of forceps delivery due to pressure on the facial nerve.
Question 3 of 5
An adult is admitted to the hospital with several days of vomiting and diarrhea. Admitting data show RBC level of 4.2 million/mm³ and hematocrit of 54%. What is the best interpretation of these data?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevated hematocrit (normal: 36-46% for females, 41-53% for males) with normal RBC suggests hemoconcentration from dehydration due to fluid loss from vomiting and diarrhea.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is giving instructions to a group of women about breast self-examination. Which statement indicates that the client needs more instruction about the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Breast self-exams should continue lifelong, not stop at menopause, as breast cancer risk persists. Other statements reflect correct technique.
Question 5 of 5
The licensed practical nurse is assisting the registered nurse with the triage of four clients. Which client should be cared for first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Circumoral cyanosis and tachypnea indicate severe respiratory distress, requiring immediate care. Lacerations, burns, and nonreactive pupils are serious but less immediately life-threatening.