NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 7 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
If Ms. Barrett's distance vision is 20/30, which of the following statements is true?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The numerator, which is always 20, is the distance in feet between the chart and the client. The denominator, which ranges from 10 to 200, indicates the distance at which a normal eye can read the chart.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following findings is associated with right-sided heart failure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nocturnal polyuria occurs in right-sided heart failure due to fluid redistribution at night. Shortness of breath and crackles are more typical of left-sided failure. Oliguria is not specific.
Extract:
A patient with second- and third-degree burns. The client is receiving morphine sulfate 15 mg IV. The nurse notes a decrease in bowel sounds and slight abdominal distention.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions, if taken by the nurse, is BEST?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Strategy: All answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) could indicate a possible impending ileus, this option is not ideal (2) inappropriate (3) inappropriate (4) correct-morphine is drug of choice for burn pain management; when side effect becomes apparent, exploration of alternative pain management techniques such as visualization becomes important
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
A 5-year old is admitted to the hospital with pneumonia. Her orders include chest physiotherapy, mist tent, and inhalation with Mucomyst (acetylcysteine). Which of the following measures should be included in her care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking clothing and linen for dampness is necessary due to the mist tent, which can cause moisture buildup, leading to discomfort or skin issues.
Extract:
A female client is diagnosed with human papillomavirus (HPV).
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following client statements, if made to the nurse, illustrates an understanding of the possible sequelae of this illness?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Determine the 'hidden meaning' of the answer choices. (1) antibiotics are not used for viral infections (2) douches will not prevent recurrence (3) correct-several strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV) are associated with cervical cancer (4) tampons would not be a problem as in toxic shock syndrome