NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
If intubation is indicated for a patient with bleeding esophageal varices, the type of tube most likely to be used would be a (an):
Question 1 of 5
If intubation is indicated for a patient with bleeding esophageal varices, the type of tube most likely to be used would be a (an):
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube compresses varices to control bleeding.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a patient with a chest tube. Which of the following findings should be reported immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Continuous bubbling in the water seal chamber indicates an air leak, a serious complication requiring immediate reporting. Tidaling is normal, 50 mL/h drainage is expected, and occasional suction bubbling is normal.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who has been on bed rest for several weeks. Which problem is least likely to be related to bed rest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Varicose veins are primarily genetic or occupational, not directly caused by bed rest. Muscle atrophy, pneumonia, and thrombophlebitis are common bed rest complications.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a 27 year-old client with asthma about their therapeutic regime. Which statement would indicate the need for additional instruction?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: I need to limit my exercise, especially activities such as walking and running.' Limiting physical activity in an otherwise healthy, young client should not be necessary. If exercise intolerance exists, the asthma management plan should include specific medications to treat the problem such as using an inhaled beta-agonist 5 minutes before exercise. The goal is always to return to a normal lifestyle.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer a dose of prednisone to a client with rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prednisone, a corticosteroid, can cause gastric irritation, so taking it with food minimizes GI upset. Empty stomach (
A) increases irritation, stopping abruptly (
B) risks adrenal crisis, and potassium (
D) is relevant for diuretics, not corticosteroids.